Diabetes Insipidus Nursing

Permanent di is seen in patients with extensive damage in the hypothalamic area.

Diabetes insipidus nursing. Recognize the signs and symptoms diagnosis and treatment of a patient with di. Even though the patient may be dehydrated the kidneys cannot balance the fluid and produce large amounts of insipid urine dilute and odorless. In patients with dm blood glucose levels are elevated. This isn t the case in individuals with di.

Monitor weight chart. It also leads you to produce large amounts of urine. Diabetes insipidus di is a disorder in which there is an abnormal increase in urine output fluid intake and often thirst. Even though the patient may be dehydrated the kidneys cannot balance the fluid and produce large amounts of insipid urine dilute and odorless.

There are different types of nursing intervention for diabetes insipidus disease which are mentioned in the following. Compared with a normal urine output of 1 to 2 l per day an adult with di may have a daily urine output of up to. Monitor intake output chart hourly. If the condition is caused by an abnormality in the pituitary gland or hypothalamus such as a tumor your doctor will first treat the abnormality.

If you have mild diabetes insipidus you may only need to increase your water intake. Treatment for diabetes insipidus of nephrogenic origin involves using thiazide diuretics mild salt depletion and prostaglandin inhibitors eg ibuprofen indomethacin and aspirin. Maintain fluid and electrolytes imbalance by appropriate fluid replacement therapy strictly administer hypotonic saline. The body s role in fluid balance.

Diabetes insipidus refers to the condition where the kidneys are unable to retain water. The transient form is more common and usually subsides prior to discharge. The kidneys normally produce 1 2 quarts of urine per day but with diabetes insipidus they may produce 3 20 quarts per day. Here are 3 nursing care plans for diabetes insipidus.

Identify the causes of di and the nursing care of a patient with this condition. While the terms diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus sound similar they re not related. Diabetes insipidus die uh bee teze in sip uh dus is an uncommon disorder that causes an imbalance of fluids in the body. This article provides a description of di including the different types signs and symptoms diagnosis treatment and nursing care of patients with the disorder.