Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis
In multiple sclerosis ms damage to the myelin coating around the nerve fibers in the central nervous system cns and to the nerve fibers themselves interferes with the transmission of nerve signals between the brain spinal cord and the rest of the body.
Multiple sclerosis diagnosis. The most important tools are the medical history a careful and thorough neurologic exam and magnetic resonance imaging mri. And many conditions have symptoms that seem like ms. Other signs are muscle stiffness thinking problems and. Treatment typically focuses on speeding recovery from attacks.
It can be a challenge for doctors to diagnose multiple sclerosis ms. There are no specific tests for. Multiple sclerosis ms affects the brain and spinal cord. Other tests include visual evoked potentials vep and analysis of spinal fluid taken by lumbar puncture.
Find evidence of damage in at least two separate areas of the central nervous system cns which includes the brain spinal cord and optic nerves and find evidence that the damage occurred at different points in time and rule out all other possible diagnoses. There is no cure for multiple sclerosis. A doctor must use multiple tools to diagnose ms. Explore mayo clinic.
A neurologist a. Multiple sclerosis ms is an acquired idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system cns in which the myelin sheath is disrupted due to genetic and environmental factors 1 2. Multiple sclerosis symptoms may also include. Slurred speech fatigue dizziness tingling or pain in parts of your body problems with sexual bowel and bladder function.
Early ms symptoms include weakness tingling numbness and blurred vision.